Everybody loves a penguin, or at least I think that is so.  But Penguin Toilets, the Defendant in Roth v. Penguin Toilets, LLC, 2011 NCBC 45, can’t be loving the result it got on its Motion to Dismiss, which was denied in the Business Court by Judge Murphy on Wednesday.

The Motion to Dismiss was based on Penguin’s argument that litigation against it had to be brought in Michigan and that North Carolina was therefore an improper venue.  This was premised on a forum selection clause in the LLC’s

Continue Reading A Forum Selection Clause Must Be “Mandatory” To Be Enforceable

When the parties to a contract have negotiated and agreed to a mandatory forum selection clause, that clause is valid except when compelling reasons dictate otherwise. 

The Court enforced a forum selection clause in a franchise agreement, and transferred venue of the case from Gaston County to Buncombe County. 

Full OpinionContinue Reading Laney v.Corn, November 9, 2009 (Diaz)(unpublished)

The Fourth Circuit today affirmed the dismissal of a personal injury action based on a forum selection provision requiring that any claims would be resolved in the courts of Amsterdam.  The case is Baker v. Adidas America, Inc.

Plaintiff, who had sued in federal court in North Carolina, argued that she was a college student without the financial means to fund a lawsuit in Amsterdam, that contingency fee arrangements were not permitted in Amsterdam, and that she wouldn’t be able to pursue her claim if the forum selection clause was

Continue Reading Fourth Circuit Enforces Forum Selection Clause Requiring Litigation In Amsterdam

The North Carolina Business Court ruled today on an issue of first impression — when a North Carolina Court should apply the law of a foreign country — and concluded that it would apply North Carolina law to a forum selection clause requiring the parties to litigate their dispute in the Commercial Court of Paris, under French law.

The result was that the Court enforced the forum selection clause and dismissed a crossclaim brought by an Arizona corporation (Swift) against a French Bank (Paribas), in Speedway Motorsports International Ltd. v.

Continue Reading French Choice Of Forum Provision Enforced by North Carolina Business Court